Today, you won’t control the external events that unfold. Is that unsettling? Perhaps, but this uncertainty is counterbalanced by the profound realization that we can control our perspective on those events. The crux lies in recognizing the dichotomy between what we can influence and what remains beyond our grasp. Let’s delve deeper into this notion.

“Some things are in our control, while others are not. We control our opinion, choice, desire, aversion, and, in a word, everything of our own doing. We don’t control our body, property, reputation, position, and, in a word, everything not of our own doing. Even more, the things in our control are by nature free, unhindered, and unobstructed, while those not in our control are weak, slavish, can be hindered, and are not our own.”

EPICTETUS, ENCHIRIDION, 1.1–2

The Power of Perspective

We often encounter moments that test our patience, resolve, and emotional fortitude. The ability to manage our perspective becomes a vital tool in navigating these challenges. When faced with adversity, the choice of how we perceive our circumstances can significantly impact our emotional and mental well-being. The power of perspective transcends mere optimism; it is a conscious decision to shape our interpretation of events, influencing our emotional responses and behaviors.

For instance, consider a professional setback, such as being passed over for a promotion. It is natural to feel disheartened and question one’s abilities. However, this moment can also be reframed as an opportunity for growth. Instead of viewing the situation through a lens of failure, one can choose to see it as a chance to reevaluate goals, seek feedback, and enhance skills. This transformative approach allows individuals to harness their inner strength, fostering resilience and a proactive mindset.

Moreover, the power of perspective extends beyond personal experiences. In relationships, for example, conflicts can escalate if we cling to our interpretations of others’ actions. By consciously choosing to view misunderstandings as opportunities for dialogue and understanding, we pave the way for healthier communication and deeper connections. This conscious effort to shift our perspective fosters empathy, enabling us to step into another’s shoes and appreciate their viewpoint, ultimately strengthening our relationships.

Engaging in practices such as mindfulness can enhance our ability to control our perspective. Mindfulness encourages us to observe our thoughts and feelings without judgment, allowing us to respond rather than react. This self-awareness equips us to break free from automatic, negative thought patterns, replacing them with a more balanced view of our circumstances. By cultivating this awareness, we empower ourselves to remain grounded, even amidst external turbulence.

The Burden of External Control

The desire to control external circumstances can be alluring, often rooted in our instinctual need for security and predictability. Yet, this pursuit can become a double-edged sword. By investing our energy in manipulating factors beyond our control, we inadvertently set ourselves up for frustration and disappointment. The illusion of control can create a false sense of power, leading to stress and anxiety when things don’t unfold as we desire.

Take, for example, the realm of personal relationships. We may strive to influence how others perceive us or how they behave. Whether through social media portrayals or attempts to gain approval, the pressure to maintain a certain image can be overwhelming. However, the reality is that we cannot dictate others’ thoughts or feelings.

This pursuit often results in a constant state of worry about how we are perceived, leading to self-doubt and anxiety. Instead, embracing that we can only control our actions and responses liberates us from the weight of others’ expectations.

In the professional landscape, the unpredictability of job security can evoke anxiety and insecurity. Many individuals expend immense effort trying to secure their positions, often at the expense of their well-being.

However, individuals can focus on developing their skills and enhancing their adaptability by acknowledging that external factors—such as company performance or market fluctuations—are beyond their control. This shift allows for a healthier approach to career development, where personal growth and resilience take precedence over external validation.

The burden of attempting to control the uncontrollable can also manifest in our relationship with material possessions. Society often equates success with the accumulation of wealth and status. The relentless pursuit of material gain can lead to a cycle of dissatisfaction, as possessions can be lost or diminished.

By recognizing that true fulfillment comes from within and that our self-worth is not tied to external factors, we can alleviate the pressure to conform to societal norms. This awareness empowers us to seek genuine connections and experiences that resonate with our values rather than being trapped by the transient nature of materialism.

Clarity Through Acceptance

Acceptance serves as a beacon of clarity amidst the chaos of life. It is the realization that some elements of our existence are immutable and that resisting this truth only fosters inner turmoil. By cultivating acceptance, we can attain a more profound understanding of ourselves and our circumstances, liberating us from frustration and disappointment.

At its core, acceptance involves recognizing the boundaries of our control and embracing life’s unpredictability. This doesn’t mean resigning oneself to passivity; rather, it entails acknowledging that certain factors—such as the actions of others or unforeseen events—are outside our influence. This acceptance fosters a sense of peace as we learn to release the urge to manipulate outcomes and instead focus on our responses.

Consider the analogy of a river. We cannot control its flow, the rocks that impede it, or the weather that influences its course. Instead, we learn to navigate its waters, adapting to changes while remaining steadfast in our own vessel. Similarly, when we accept the unpredictability of life, we become better equipped to manage our emotional responses, allowing us to ride the waves of challenges with grace and resilience.

Moreover, acceptance enhances our ability to cultivate gratitude. By acknowledging the aspects of life that we cannot change, we can shift our focus toward what we do have—the relationships, experiences, and opportunities that enrich our existence. This shift fosters a sense of abundance rather than scarcity, promoting emotional well-being and contentment.

Furthermore, acceptance encourages us to develop compassion—both for ourselves and for others. We can cultivate empathy and understanding when we recognize that everyone grapples with challenges beyond their control. This compassionate perspective enhances our connections with others, fostering an environment where vulnerability is embraced and genuine support flourishes.

Redirecting Our Focus

In an era characterized by constant distractions and external pressures, the ability to redirect our focus becomes paramount. While external events may elicit emotional responses, refocusing our attention on what lies within our control can significantly enhance our well-being and resilience.

To begin this journey, it is crucial to cultivate self-awareness. Regularly reflecting on our thoughts, emotions, and reactions can illuminate patterns that may hinder our progress. Engaging in practices such as journaling or meditation provides a space for introspection, enabling us to identify areas where we may exert unnecessary control over external circumstances.

Once we have gained clarity on what is within our control, we can actively choose to redirect our focus. For instance, when faced with a challenging situation, rather than ruminating on the outcome, we can concentrate on our actions. This proactive approach alleviates feelings of helplessness and empowers us to create positive change in our lives.

Additionally, setting intentions can serve as a powerful tool for redirecting focus. We can align our thoughts and actions with our desired outcomes by articulating clear goals and aspirations. For example, suppose one intends to improve one’s physical health. In that case, the focus shifts from worrying about societal standards of beauty to engaging in activities that promote well-being—such as regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and self-care practices. This shift in focus fosters a sense of agency and progress, transforming the journey into one of empowerment.

Moreover, surrounding ourselves with supportive individuals can greatly influence our ability to redirect our focus. Conversations with those encouraging self-reflection and growth can provide valuable insights and perspectives. The influence of positive relationships can remind us of the importance of focusing on our internal landscape, reinforcing our commitment to what we can control.

Lastly, practicing mindfulness in our daily lives allows us to remain present, helping us to avoid being swept away by external distractions. Whether through mindful breathing exercises, nature walks, or simple moments of stillness, these practices ground us in the present moment, enabling us to engage more fully with our thoughts and feelings. By cultivating mindfulness, we strengthen our ability to redirect our focus, fostering a more empowered and resilient mindset.

By embracing the power of perspective, acknowledging the burden of external control, finding clarity through acceptance, and redirecting our focus, we embark on a transformative journey—one that leads us to a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

Daily Stoic Meditation: If I Don’t Control What Happens to Me, What is Left?

One of the key tenets of Stoicism that resonates with me is recognizing what we can control and what is beyond our control. If something is beyond your control, don’t let it bother you, and accept it because you can’t do anything about it. Control the controllable, accept everything you can’t control, and do your best.

Another common adage is that you can’t control how the wind blows but can adjust the sails. As I understand it, it means that you can’t control what happens to you but can control how you respond.

In the Bhagvad Gita, Lord Krishna’s most famous words of wisdom implore Arjun to focus on his duty without worrying about the result. He says that every human has the duty to make efforts and do their karma without expecting a favourable outcome.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the essence of our existence hinges on the interplay between control and acceptance. We may not wield power over the external world, but we can dictate our inner experience.

As we navigate life’s unpredictable terrain, let us remember that our true power lies in our thoughts and choices. The next time you grapple with uncertainty, turn your gaze inward. Embrace the autonomy of your mind and the strength it affords you. In doing so, you will discover that within the chaos lies a sanctuary of control—one that is always yours to navigate.

This article is a part of the Daily Stoic Meditations Series based on Ryan Holiday’s book.