Imagine stepping into a vibrant party, where the atmosphere is brimming with excitement and the chatter of guests fills the room. Amid this lively gathering is Charlie, our average partygoer. Eager to have a good time, Charlie’s first order of business is to make a beeline for the refreshment table, where a tempting spread of snacks and beverages awaits. Once equipped with a plate filled with delectable treats and a drink in hand, he seeks out his friends, and they quickly engage in conversation.

As Charlie enjoys the taste of his chosen refreshments and immerses himself in conversation with his friends, he periodically scans the room. He hopes to catch the eye of someone new and intriguing who will make the party even more enjoyable. He envisions that attractive and captivating individuals will spot him, initiate a conversation, and lead to memorable interactions. However, although Charlie’s approach is typical, it might not be the most effective way to make the most of his time at the party.

The First Mistake: Grabbing Snacks and Drinks Immediately

When Charlie enters the party, his first instinct is to grab snacks and a drink. This is a reflexive behavior, one that feels almost automatic when entering a social event. Food and drinks are readily available, and they serve as a kind of comfort mechanism. For many, grabbing something to nibble on is a way to ease into the social scene, particularly if they feel nervous or unsure how to start mingling. However, Charlie doesn’t realize that this small decision could undermine his chances of making meaningful connections at the party.

The issue with this behavior lies in how people perceive one another in social settings. People subconsciously judge each other at a party based on their openness, availability, and ability to engage in conversation. While seemingly innocent, food and drinks create a barrier between Charlie and the people around him. When others see someone eating or drinking, they might think twice before initiating a conversation. Eating, particularly in the early moments of the event, sends a subtle signal that the individual is occupied. This barrier creates a psychological distance, making Charlie appear less approachable, even if that’s not his intention.

The social cue is simple but effective: people prefer to approach others who seem available and ready to engage. If Charlie is eating or sipping his drink, others are more likely to wait for the “right moment” to talk to him, which rarely happens. The longer he continues to eat, the less likely he will make a strong first impression or initiate meaningful connections. In fact, by the time Charlie finishes his food or drink, other conversations may already be in full swing, and he’s missed his window to make a fresh connection. This behavior, though common, inadvertently sabotages the potential for a successful and engaging social experience at the party.

Charlie may not realize that this seemingly innocuous action—reaching for a snack or drink immediately upon arrival—sets the stage for his social interactions to be far less productive. Instead of arriving with the mindset of mingling and meeting new people, Charlie is setting up an unconscious social barrier that makes him less approachable and less likely to form lasting connections.

The Social Science of Eating and Mingling

The impact of eating on social interactions is grounded in both social psychology and human behavior. People make snap judgments about others based on various cues, including posture, eye contact, and even the objects they hold. The human brain is wired to assess whether someone is open for interaction or preoccupied with something else. Whether it’s a snack or a full meal, eating is perceived as a form of engagement that takes someone’s attention away from their surroundings. It’s as if eating signals to others, “I’m busy right now, so I’m not fully available for socializing.”

This instinctual response is rooted in how humans navigate the world. Just as you would hesitate to approach an animal while eating, the same social rules apply when interacting with people. Our ancestors may have needed to be cautious around others when food was involved—whether for survival or to avoid social faux pas—and this tendency persists in modern interactions. When we see someone eating, our subconscious tells us not to disturb them, even though we know logically that they may not mind engaging in conversation.

Moreover, eating or drinking creates a physical and psychological distance between two people. Think of the physical act of holding a drink or a plate—it takes up space, literally and metaphorically. In social interactions, personal space is important for making connections. When someone is holding a drink or food, that object is an invisible wall between them and the person they speak with. The more physical distance between two people, the less likely a deep, meaningful conversation will occur. Eye contact, the foundation of most human interactions, becomes harder to establish, and body language is more awkward and less fluid when one or both people are holding items in their hands.

In professional and political settings, this concept is even more evident. Politicians, for instance, are trained to avoid food during events to ensure that they are fully engaged with their constituents. In these situations, making eye contact, shaking hands, and offering a smile or a handshake are critical forms of communication that help establish trust and rapport. A politician who arrives at an event with food in hand may unintentionally send the message that they are too busy to interact with the crowd. This isn’t just about food; it’s about making oneself available and approachable. The same principles apply to social gatherings. People who want to make strong connections at a party need to be free from distractions, including the physical presence of food or drink, so they can focus entirely on engaging with others.

In addition, the concept of proxemics—how people use space and personal distance in social settings—reinforces the idea that eating disrupts positive social interactions. Proxemics is not just about the physical distance between two people; it’s also about the psychological and emotional distance. When holding food or a drink, they subtly signal to others that they are less available for engagement. This can distinguish between a superficial, awkward conversation and a meaningful, lasting connection.

Munch Before Mingling

Politicians want to be eyeball to eyeball and belly to belly with their constituents. Like any big winner well versed in the science of proxemics and spatial relationships, they know any object except their belt buckle has the effect of a brick wall between two people. Therefore they never hold food or drink at a party.  Come to munch or come to mingle. But do not expect to do both. Like a good politician, chow down before you come.

Politicians always eat before they come to the party. They know they’d need a circus juggler’s talent to shake hands, exchange business cards, hold a drink, and stuff crackers and cheese into their mouths—all with just two hands.

Technique #71 – Munching or Mingling

To avoid the social pitfalls of eating at the wrong time, Charlie needs to make a small but strategic shift in his behavior: eat before he arrives at the party. This adjustment ensures that Charlie is physically free from distractions and makes him mentally and emotionally available to connect with others. When Charlie walks into the party, having already eaten, he is in the perfect position to engage in conversations without the social barrier created by food.

Politicians and successful networkers know this trick well. They understand that eating before a social event allows them to be fully present without the distraction of food or drink. By eating beforehand, they ensure they can focus on others, actively listening and engaging in meaningful conversations. For Charlie, the goal is not to skip the food altogether but to time his meal so that he can enter the event with his hands and mouth free for conversation. This simple strategy allows him to make strong first impressions and connect with others more effectively.

Eating before the party also helps Charlie avoid the awkwardness of juggling food, drinks, and social interaction. Imagine conversing with someone while balancing a drink in one hand and a plate of food in the other and making small talk. The physical juggling act makes the conversation feel disjointed, and the other person may find it difficult to connect with Charlie when he’s distracted by his food. By eating beforehand, Charlie is no longer distracted by these physical obstacles and can give his full attention to the conversation. This creates an environment where both parties can fully engage, making building rapport and forming meaningful connections easier.

Moreover, when Charlie eats before the party, he removes any hesitation or discomfort that might arise from feeling hungry during the event. Without rushing to the food table or continuously sipping a drink, Charlie can focus entirely on being present and engaged with the people around him. This makes him appear more approachable and available, significantly increasing his chances of forming new relationships or impacting the party.

This simple change—eating before arriving—allows Charlie to present himself as open, approachable, and ready to mingle. By caring for his hunger beforehand, he ensures that the focus remains on the people and conversations around him, not the food. This strategy enhances his ability to make meaningful connections and enjoy a more successful and fulfilling social experience at the party.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mastering the art of mingling begins with delivery between munching and mingling. It entails avoiding the common party blooper of rushing to the refreshment table immediately upon arrival. Instead, take inspiration from seasoned networkers, such as politicians, who prioritize meaningful connections overindulging in snacks.

With your hands unburdened and your mind fully engaged, you can maximize your party experience. You’ll leave with more meaningful connections than you ever thought possible. Thus, remember this golden rule: you can come to munch or come to mingle, but trying to do both may leave you with a plate full of snacks and missed opportunities for genuine connection.

This article is part of the How to Talk to Anyone Series based on Leil Lowndes’ book.