Your unpredictability can set you apart in a world dominated by routine and predictability. People, by nature, are driven to decipher the motives behind others’ actions. They thrive on predictability because it provides them with a semblance of control. When your actions become too predictable, you hand them the tools to manipulate and outmaneuver you. However, when you introduce an element of the inexplicable, you disrupt their comfort zone, forcing them to operate on the defensive.

Pablo Picasso famously remarked, “The best calculation is the absence of calculation.” This insight transcends the realm of art and finds profound relevance in everyday life. When you reach a certain level of prominence or influence, others assume that your actions are driven by strategic intelligence. Thus, meticulously plotting your every move can backfire. Instead, embracing a more capricious approach can be a powerful tool in maintaining an upper hand.

Disrupt Predictability

The desire for stability and predictability fundamentally drives human behavior. Our brains are conditioned to seek out patterns and routines, which provide a sense of security and control. This inclination extends to our interactions with others, where predictability offers a semblance of understanding and influence over how people will behave.

When you exhibit predictable behavior, you inadvertently give others the ability to anticipate your actions and reactions. This predictability can be used against you, as individuals may tailor their strategies to exploit your habits. For example, if you consistently approach problems with the same methodology in the workplace, colleagues might predict your solutions and counter them before you even present them. In personal relationships, predictable responses to certain triggers can lead others to manipulate or exploit your reactions.

To counteract this, you need to inject elements of unpredictability into your behavior. This can be achieved through various means, such as varying your responses, changing your routines, or introducing unexpected actions. For instance, if you are known for always adhering to a strict schedule, occasionally deviating from this routine can unsettle those who rely on your predictability. In social settings, surprising friends or acquaintances with spontaneous gestures or unconventional opinions can create an aura of intrigue and keep interactions fresh and engaging.

The goal of disrupting predictability is to prevent others from gaining a foothold on how you operate. By continuously altering your behavior, you force those around you to remain vigilant and adaptive. This constant state of uncertainty can be advantageous, as it prevents others from exploiting your habits and keeps you in control.

Engage in Capricious Behavior

Capricious behavior, characterized by spontaneous and whimsical actions, can be a powerful tool for maintaining an edge in various situations. Unlike predictable behavior, capricious actions lack a clear pattern or motive, making them difficult for others to anticipate or understand.

Engaging in capricious behavior involves deliberately introducing randomness into your actions. This can manifest in several ways, such as making unexpected decisions, changing your usual approach to problems, or displaying unusual reactions to common situations. For example, if you’re known for being meticulous and detail-oriented, suddenly adopting a more relaxed or spontaneous approach can surprise and unsettle those around you. An unexpected offer or concession can shift the dynamics and put your counterpart off balance in a negotiation.

The key to effective capricious behavior is ensuring it serves a purpose. While being unpredictable can disrupt others’ expectations, it should be done with strategic intent. Randomness without direction can appear erratic, so it’s essential to maintain a balance between spontaneity and purposefulness. For instance, if you’re frequently changing your strategies or opinions, ensure that these changes are aligned with your overall goals and not just for the sake of being unpredictable.

Capricious behavior can also enhance your personal or professional influence. By consistently surprising others, you create a sense of excitement and anticipation. This can make you more memorable and engaging, as people are naturally drawn to individuals who defy expectations and challenge the status quo.

The Power of Strategic Unpredictability

Strategic unpredictability involves using unpredictability as a deliberate tactic to influence others and achieve specific outcomes. It’s not merely about being unpredictable for the sake of being unpredictable but rather about employing unpredictability in a calculated manner to maximize its effectiveness.

Strategic unpredictability can be a key driver of innovation and adaptability in professional environments. Leaders who introduce unexpected initiatives or shift their strategies can stimulate team creativity and flexibility. For example, by occasionally changing project priorities or experimenting with new methods, you encourage your team to think outside the box and remain agile. This approach can prevent stagnation and foster a culture of continuous improvement.

Similarly, in social interactions, strategic unpredictability can enhance your personal influence. You keep others intrigued and engaged by occasionally revealing new facets of your personality or displaying unexpected behaviors. This can lead to deeper connections and a stronger personal brand. For instance, if you are typically reserved but occasionally share personal anecdotes or take bold stances on issues, you create a dynamic presence that captures attention and respect.

The power of strategic unpredictability lies in its ability to challenge conventional expectations and create opportunities for influence. By using unpredictability intentionally, you can disrupt others’ assumptions, foster innovation, and enhance your overall impact.

Reveal Your Human Side Strategically

While unpredictability is a valuable tool, balancing it with authenticity is important. Revealing your human side amidst unpredictable behavior can make you more relatable and approachable, enhancing your ability to connect with others.

Authenticity involves sharing genuine aspects of yourself, such as your values, emotions, and vulnerabilities. Combined with unpredictable behavior, it helps prevent others from perceiving your unpredictability as manipulative or insincere. For example, in a leadership role, showing occasional vulnerability or expressing genuine concern for your team can humanize you and build trust. This authentic behavior can make your unpredictability seem less threatening and more engaging.

The strategic revelation of your human side also involves timing and context. It’s about knowing when to share personal insights or emotions to strengthen your relationships while maintaining an air of unpredictability. For instance, if you are known for being unpredictable in your decisions, occasionally sharing the rationale behind certain choices or expressing personal challenges can create a sense of connection and empathy.

By integrating unpredictability with authenticity, you create a dynamic and compelling presence. This approach keeps others intrigued and builds deeper relationships based on genuine connections. Balancing unpredictability with authenticity ensures that your actions are perceived as both engaging and sincere, enhancing your overall influence and impact.

Personal Reflection: Cultivate an Air of Unpredictability

Daily Law: In the end, the more capricious you appear, the more respect you will garner. Only the terminally subordinate act in a predictable manner. Strategically reveal your human side.

From The 48 Laws of Power, Law 17: Keep Others in Suspended Terror—Cultivate an Air of Unpredictability

As a writer and storyteller, I can tell you that any good story will keep you hooked till the end by building suspense, intrigue and an air of mystery. The plot will keep you guessing until the moment of revelation.

Human interaction is similar. You don’t want to be too predictable among people. You want to keep the other people on their toes and guessing your next move so they don’t see you coming from a mile away.

Cultivating an air of unpredictability is important to deal with people who are against you so that you can surprise them. They can’t plan against you if you don’t have a plan yourself. 

I don’t talk much around people unless I know them well. Three people worldwide can probably claim to know anything about me and what I might do in any situation. I tell many stories about myself on my website, but I usually don’t talk about myself that much in conversation.

Conclusion

Embracing unpredictability is more than just a tactic—it’s a mindset that challenges conventional norms and defies expectations. By strategically cultivating an air of unpredictability, you not only disrupt others’ attempts to control or manipulate you but also position yourself as a figure of intrigue and respect.

Remember, the more capricious you appear, the more you enhance your influence and presence. Only those who dare to be different and embrace the unexpected can stand out in a sea of predictability.

This article is a part of the Reflections on The Daily Laws Series based on Robert Greene’s book.